A tour dedicated to discovering the origins and historical development of the Cavriglia area. The route begins with the exploration of the traces left by the Romans, the first inhabitants of the area. The Roman presence profoundly influenced the development of the territory, as evidenced by ancient roads, villas and structures that reflect an advanced and organized civilization.The journey continues through medieval history, with visits to parish churches, castles and old farms that once dotted the Cavriglia area. Today many of these buildings no longer exist, but traces remain in some hamlets of the Municipality, urban plans and toponyms such as Castellaccia, Castellare and Torre, which recall the ancient origins of places now transformed.The tour ends with an in-depth look at the mining history of Cavriglia, a fundamental chapter for understanding the identity and economic development of the area. The fate of small towns and parishes that have disappeared due to mining activities is also remembered, underlining the profound impact of this industry on the local community.